Phambi kokuhlalutya izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo kwiiplastiki ezinokuguquguquka, kutheni siphuhlisa iiplastiki ezinokubola?
Ukususela ekuzalweni kweemveliso zeplastiki, ngelixa zizisa ubomi babantu, ziye zabangela ukungcoliseka okuthe kratya kokusingqongileyo ngenxa yokungaguquki kwazo, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuzilawula nokuphucula izixhobo. Kuphantsi kwale mvelaphi apho iiplastikhi ze-biodegradable zivela. Yenziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo ezithathwe kwizityalo, zinokufikelela ukubola kwendalo kunye nobuhlobo kwindalo.
Apha singathanda ukwazisa zombini iingenelo kunye nokungalunganga kolu lwazi, ukubona ukuba kutheni le nto isiba yinto enkulu.
Izinto eziluncedo kwiiplastiki ezinokubola zi:
1. Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
Xa kuthelekiswa neplastiki eqhelekileyo,iiplasitiki ezinokuboleka ngeposiyenye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokunciphisa inkqubo yokuvelisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokuvelisa ubuncinane bokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwinkqubo yokwenza umgquba.
2. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuncinci.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iindleko zotyalo-mali kwiimveliso zeplastiki ezinokubola zincinci, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, iplastiki eqhelekileyo ifuna ukuphinda iphinde yenziwe i-polymer kumafutha efosili, kwaye iiplastiki eziguquguqukayo zidinga imfuno encinci yamandla, enokuqonda ungcoliseko oluncinci kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.
3. Iplastiki engconoizisombululo zokupakisha.
Ukusebenzisa iimveliso zeplastiki ze-biodegradable ngokukodwa ukupakishwa kwakhona, sele kunoko endaweni yeemveliso zeplastiki eziqhelekileyo, kwaye sele isonjululwe kwiimpawu kunye nokunqongophala komsebenzi. Iba lukhetho lokuqala kwiimpawu ezinkulu.
Izinto ezingeloncedo kwiiplastiki ezibolayo zezi:
1.Umhla osebenzayo.
I-Biodegradable mailers zeplastikiube nobomi beshelufu, emva koko iipropathi ezibonakalayo ziya kuncipha. Ngokomzekelo, ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kweengxowa ze-biodegradable eziveliswa nguMbala-P ngunyaka o-1, emva koko kunokwenzeka ukuba ube tyheli, ukuqina kokuqina kwe-edge, kwaye kulula ukukrazula.
2. Imeko yokugcina.
Iimveliso zeplastiki ezinokonakala ngezinto eziphilayo kufuneka zigcinwe phantsi kweemeko ezithile zokusingqongileyo. Kunconywa ukugcina kwindawo eyomileyo, evaliweyo, nepholileyo; Gwema umswakama, ukushisa okuphezulu kunye nemisebe ye-ultraviolet ngokuthe ngqo, ngaphandle koko isikhwama siya kuhlahloka kwaye sikhawuleze ukuthotywa.
Ke ngoko, ngaphandle kokungalungi kweeplastiki ezibolayo, iingenelo zeeplastiki ezinokuguquguquka zigqithise ngokupheleleyo izinto ezingeloncedo kwaye zibenze ukhetho olungcono xa kuthelekiswa neemveliso zeplastiki eziqhelekileyo ngenxa yokwanda kolwazi lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-21-2022
